Week of September 12, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, September 14, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Present
– Alexandrium: Present
– Dinophysis: Present
– Margalefidinium: Common

* Impressions *
Another sunny morning at the wharf and the marine layer was filling in (which was weird).  Lots of kelp wrack and very active CSLs in the sampling location this am.  Net tow remains mostly dinoflagellates, but diatom abundance and diversity increased.  Phytoplankton biomass decreased slightly and the assemblage shifted to being mostly Ceratium.  Pseudo-nitzschia were mostly delicatissima size and the Alexandrium counts decreased.

Dinoflagellates:
A: Ceratium
C: Margalefidinium
P: Dinophysis
P: Alexandrium
P: Protoperidinium

R: Akashiwo
R: Gymnodinium
R: Prorocentrum
R: Boreadinium
R: Scrippsiella
R: Pyrocystis

Diatoms:
P: Pseudo-nitzschia
P: Thalassiosira
P: Lauderia
P: Fragilariopsis

R: Guinardia
R: Chaetoceros
R: Asteromphalus
R: Navicula
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Lithodesmium
R: Nitzschia

Other:
R: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:10 am
Collector: K. Negrey

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 16.0 C
Water Conditions: Rippled
Water Color/Code: Green/blue, 5G 2/6 (#31)
Water Visibility: 7 ft
Tide: Rising, Low – 7:25, 1.6 ft
Surf Report: S swell, 1-3 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 3.9 ft
– Swell height/direction: 3.9 ft, SSW
– Wind wave height/direction: 1.0 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Sunny
Air Temperature: 59.2 F (15.1 C)
Wind: 3 mph, ENE
Solar radiation: 365 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, September 14, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Common
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
The wharf was busy this morning with fishermen. Sampling occurred during the slack tide. Barnacles were exposed and covered the wooden pillars of the dock. Cloud coverage was minimal. A blue sky hovered directly above me. Directly across from my sampling site there was a platform boat working underneath the dock. There was a slight breeze/wind causing ripples on the surface of the water. The water color was a darker green than last week and visibility increased to 6.5m. Chlorophyll increased compared to last week with Pseudo-nitzschia and Chaetoceros being the most common species present. Other HAB species that were observed today included Akashiwo, Alexandrium, Dinophysis, and Cochlodinium.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium spp.
R: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
C: Chaetoceros spp.
R: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
C: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Lauderia spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Odontella spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
P: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Paralaria spp.
R: Striatella spp.
R: Eucampia
R: Lioloma

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0716 PT
COLLECTOR: Hannah McGrath

Water Temperature: 20.22 °C
Water Conditions: Relatively calm
Water Color: 10Y 2/2
Visibility: 6.5 m
Tide: Slack at 3.3m, rising high at 1344 h
Chlorophyll: net: 9.798 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: wispy clouds concentrated to the east, 15% cloud
Air Temperature: 15.0°C
Wind: S, 2.24 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of September 5, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, September 7, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Present

* Impressions *
Sunny and warm this am – halfway through the heat wave.  No sign of the bait ball this week.  Net tow was mostly dinoflagellates and the phytoplankton biomass increased this week.  Akashiwo was the most abundant.  Alexandrium counts increased – saw some 8-cell chains.

Dinoflagellates:
A: Akashiwo
C: Ceratium
P: Margalefidinium
P: Gymnodinium
P: Gyrodinium

R: Oxyphysis
R: Dinophysis
R: Alexandrium
R: Prorocentrum
R: Protoperidinium
R: Polykrikos
R: Scrippsiella
R: LRB

Diatoms:
R: Navicula
R: Thalassiosira
R: Leptocylindrus
R: Lauderia
R: Asteromphalus
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Thalassionema

Other:
P: Unknown flagellate

R: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 7:50 am
Collector: P. Daniel

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 16.1 C
Water Conditions: Strong surge
Water Color/Code: Green, 10G 2/6 (#12)
Water Visibility: 5 ft
Tide: Rising, High – 9:48, 4.0 ft
Surf Report: NW swell, 2-5 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 6.9 ft
– Swell height/direction: 6.9 ft, WNW
– Wind wave height/direction: 1.0 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)\
Sky: Sunny
Air Temperature: 61.1 F (16.2 C)
Wind: 2 mph, W
Solar radiation: 34 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, September 7, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Rare
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
The sky was mostly clear. Only toward the horizon were there wispy clouds. The sun was rising from the east. Many birds accompanied me during sampling. Similar to last week, two sea lions greeted me. The water was very calm and there was no wind. The color of the water was slightly lighter and greener than last week. However, visibility in the water column decreased by ~2.5 m compared to last week (6.5 m). Chlorophyll abundance significantly decreased from last week. California is currently experiencing a heat wave. Chaetoceros decreased in abundance. Pseudo-nitzschia abundance was observed as rare and decreased from last week. Dinophysis, Cochlodinium, and Akashiwo all appeared in the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium spp.
R: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (grey green)
R: Pyrocystis lunula
R: Polykrikos spp.
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Lingulodinium polyedrum
R: Boreadinium cf
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
C: Chaetoceros spp.
P: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
R: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Melosira spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Lauderia spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Odontella spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
R: Proboscia spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0709 PT
COLLECTOR: Hannah McGrath

Water Temperature: 20.28 °C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 10GY 3/4
Visibility: 4.0 m
Tide: Rising, 0.79 m, high 0949 h
Chlorophyll: 10.990 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: wispy clouds near the horizon, 10% cloud
Air Temperature: 16.11°C
Wind: SSE, 0.45 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of August 29, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, August 31, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Rare
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Common
– Margalefidinium: Present

* Impressions *
Marine layer burning off early this am.  Bait ball remains at the wharf with lots of CSL and bird (pelicans, cormorants) feeding activity.  Harbor seals and a snowy egret were also seen today.  Phytoplankton biomass was similar to last week.  The net tow remains mostly dinoflagellates with an increase in diatom numbers and diversity this week.  Ceratium was the most abundant.  Alexandrium cell counts decreased this week and the Pseudo-nitzschia observed were mostly delicatissima-size.

Dinoflagellates:
C: Ceratium
C: LRB
C: Dinophysis
P: Margalefidinium
P: Prorocentrum
P: Protoperidinium
P: Akashiwo
P: Gymnodinium
P: Oxyphysis

R: Alexandrium
R: Gyrodinium

Diatoms:
P: Navicula
P: Thalassiosira

R: Leptocylindrus
R: Guinardia
R: Hemiaulus
R: Eucampia
R: Pseudo-nitzschia
R: Fragilariopsis
R: Lauderia
R: Lithodesmium
R: Chaetoceros
R: Asteromphalus
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Pleurosigma
R: Ditylum
R: Lioloma
R: Proboscia
R: Thalassionema
R: Tropidoneis

Other:
P: Unknown flagellate

R: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 7:45 am
Collector: P. Daniel

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 15.2 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green/blue, 5BG 2/6 (#15)
Water Visibility: 5 ft
Tide: Low – 7:20, 1.1 ft
Surf Report: S/NW swell, 2-5 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 3.0 ft
– Swell height/direction: 2.3 ft, S
– Wind wave height/direction: 1.6 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Sunny
Air Temperature: 55.2 F (12.9 C)
Wind: 4 mph, W
Solar radiation: 32 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, August 31, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Common
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
It was partly cloudy near the horizon this morning. There was seaweed near our sampling site, a couple jellyfish, and a friendly California sea lion. The sun was rising from the east and peaking through the cloud coverage. There was no fog inshore or offshore. The color of the water was similar to last week. However, there was a lot more visibility in the water this week (6.5m) compared to last week (3m). Chlorophyll abundance stayed relatively the same as last week. There was a bloom of Chaetoceros. Pseudo-nitzschia abundance increased from last week. Alexandrium, Dinophysis, Cochlodinium, and Akashiwo all appeared in the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium spp.
R: Gonyaulax spinifera
R: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Alexandrium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Gymnodinium spp
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
A: Chaetoceros spp.
R: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
C: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Lauderia spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Odontella spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
P: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Proboscia spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia
R: Lioloma

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0745PT
COLLECTOR: Hannah McGrath

Water Temperature: 18.28 °C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 5Y 2/2
Visibility: 6.5 m
Tide: slack, 0.40 m; low at 0721h and high at 1350h
Chlorophyll: 9.420 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: clouds right above horizon, 55% cloud
Air Temperature: 13.89°C
Wind: ESE, 0.89m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of August 22, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, August 24, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Present
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Common

* Impressions *
Heavy marine layer this am.  Bait ball was in the sampling area and lots of birds feeding.  Net tow was mostly dinoflagellates and phytoplankton biomass was about the same.  Ceratium and Margalefidinium were the most abundant.  The Alexandrium counts increased significantly this week, lots of 4-cell chains zooming around.

Dinoflagellates:
C: Margalefidinium
C: Ceratium
P: Alexandrium
P: LRB
P: Prorocentrum
P: Akashiwo
P: Gyrodinium

R: Dinophysis
R: Oxyphysis
R: Protoperidinium

Diatoms:
P: Leptocylindrus

R: Navicula
R: Thalassiosira
R: Guinardia
R: Hemiaulus
R: Eucampia
R: Fragilariopsis
R: Lauderia
R: Asteromphalus

Other:
C: Unknown flagellate

* Environmental Information *
Time: 7:45 am
Collector: P. Daniel/A. Trapp

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 15.8 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green, 10G 3/6 (#32)
Water Visibility: 4 ft
Tide: Rising, High – 10:47, 3.7 ft
Surf Report: WNW swell, 4-6 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 7.2 ft
– Swell height/direction: 6.6 ft, NW
– Wind wave height/direction: 3.3 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Heavy marine layer
Air Temperature: 55.8 F (13.2 C)
Wind: 2 mph, NNE
Solar radiation: 40 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, August 24, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Present
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Present
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
It was overcast with a slight drizzle at the wharf this morning. The water was still dark but slightly greener compared to last week. Visibility remained at 3 m. Lots of seaweed present at site and clogged the net. Chlorophyll increased compared to last week, with a significant increase in dinoflagellate abundance and diversity, however, diatoms remained dominant in the sample. Pseudo-nitzschia, Alexandrium, Dinophysis, Cochlodinium, and Akashiwo all appeared in the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Prorocentrum gracile
P: Dinophysis spp.
P: Ceratium spp.
R: Gonyaulax spinifera
C: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Alexandrium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Gyrodinium spp. (grey green)
R: Polykrikos spp.
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Lingulodinium polyedrum
R: Boreadinium cf
R: Oxyphysis
R: Amylax

Diatoms:
P: Chaetoceros spp.
P: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
P: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
R: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Cerataulina spp.
R: Detonula spp.
P: Eucampia
R: Entomoneis

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.
R: Phaeocystis spp. (singletons and clumps)

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0818 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 18.39 °C 
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 10GY 3/4
Visibility: 3 m
Tide: Rising, 0.90 m, high at 1053 h
Chlorophyll: 8.780 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: overcast w/ slight drizzle, 100% cloud
Air Temperature: 13.89 °C
Wind: WSW, 3.58 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of August 15, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, August 17, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Present

* Impressions *
Overcast at the wharf this am with scattered rain in the area.  Bait ball was around the wharf (but not directly in the sampling area) and lots of birds in the area (mostly Pelicans this am).  Phytoplankton biomass was about the same this week, but shifted to smaller cells.  Dinoflagellate abundance and diversity both increased this week and an unknown flagellate was the most abundant.

Dinoflagellates:
P: LRB
P: Ceratium
P: Prorocentrum
P: Margalefidinium

R: Dinophysis
R: Oxyphysis
R: Protoperidinium
R: Gymnodinium
R: Alexandrium
R: Boreadinium
R: Akashiwo
R: Gyrodinium
R: Heterocapsa
R: Scrippsiella

Diatoms:
P: Navicula
P: Leptocylindrus

R: Thalassiosira
R: Pleurosigma
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Detonula
R: Eucampia
R: Fragilariopsis
R: Lauderia

Other:
A: Unknown flagellate

R: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:10 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 15.5 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green, 10GY 2/4 (#30)
Water Visibility: 7 ft
Tide: Low – 8:53, 1.4 ft
Surf Report: NW swell, 4-5 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 4.6 ft
– Swell height/direction: 4.6 ft, NW
– Wind wave height/direction: 1.0 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Cloudy w/fog
Air Temperature: 57.6 F (14.2 C)
Wind: 6 mph, S
Solar radiation: 210 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, August 17, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Common
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
It was wet and cloudy at the wharf this morning. The water was dark with visibility at 3 m. Chlorophyll dropped dramatically compared to last week. Pseudo-nitzschia abundance dropped, but remained common in the sample. Dinophysis, Cochlodinium, and Akashiwo also appeared in the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium spp.
R: Gonyaulax spinifera
P: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Cochlodinium spp.

Diatoms:
R: Chaetoceros spp.
R: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
C: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
R: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Cerataulina spp.
R: Proboscia spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.
R: Phaeocystis spp. (singletons and clumps)

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0857 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 17.83 °C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 5GY 2/2
Visibility: 3 m
Tide: Slack, 0.49 m, low at 0855 h
Chlorophyll: 5.255 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: mostly cloudy, 70% cloud
Air Temperature: 15.0°C
Wind: NE, 0.89 m/s

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of August 8, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, August 10, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
Warm sunny morning at the wharf.  Phytoplankton biomass decreased this week.  Dinoflagellate abundance also decreased and the phytoplankton assemblage was an even mix of diatoms and dinoflagellates.  Thalassionema was the most abundant this week.

Dinoflagellates:
P: LRB
P: Gonyaulax

R: Dinophysis
R: Ceratium
R: Oxyphysis
R: Protoperidinium
R: Gymnodinium
R: Prorocentrum\
R: Alexandrium
R: Boreadinium
R: Akashiwo

Diatoms:
C: Thalassionema
P: Pleurosigma
P: Coscinodiscus
P: Detonula
P: Eucampia

R: Guinardia
R: Rhizosolenia
R: Ditylum
R: Asteromphalus

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:30 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 16.6 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green, 5GY 3/4 (#28)
Water Visibility: 6 ft
Tide: Rising, High – 10:55, 3.9 ft
Surf Report: NW swell, 1-3 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 2.6 ft
– Swell height/direction: 2.6 ft, NW
– Wind wave height/direction: 0.3 ft, WSW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Sunny
Air Temperature: 63.5 F (17.5 C)
Wind: 2 mph, ENE
Solar radiation: 500 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, August 10, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Abundant
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
When I first started sampling around 8:26 am the sky was clear, but when I was packing up around 8:53 a dense fog was incoming from the east. The water was warm with visibility at 4 m. Chlorophyll increased with a significantly bigger bloom of Pseudo-nitzschia compared to last week. Akashiwo and Cochlodinium also appeared in the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Akashiwo sanguinea
R: Prorocentrum micans
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Gonyaulax spinifera
P: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Gyrodinium spp. (grey green)
R: Polykrikos spp.
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Lingulodinium polyedrum
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
P: Chaetoceros spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
A: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
R: Proboscia spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia

Others:
R: Myrionecta spp

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0826 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 17.5 °C 
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 10Y 3/4
Water Visibility: 4 m
Tide: Rising, 0.81 m, high at 1057 h
Chlorophyll: 12.425 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: clear, 0% cloud
Air Temperature: 17.5 °C
Wind: N, 1.79 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of August 1, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, August 3, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Common
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
Fog clearing out from the wharf this am.  CA sea lion snoozing on a piling support beam at the sampling site.  Phytoplankton biomass was similar to last week, but the assemblage shifted to mostly dinoflagellates.  A “little round ball” dino (~15um diameter) was the most abundant this week.  Saw a couple Alexandrium cells in the net tow, but none in the probe counts.

Dinoflagellates:
A: LRB
C: Dinophysis
P: Ceratium
P: Scrippsiella
P: Oxyphysis
P: Protoperidinium
P: Gymnodinium

R: Prorocentrum
R: Alexandrium
R: Cochlodinium
R: Polykrikos

Diatoms:
P: Thalassiosira
P: Leptocylindrus

R: Guinardia
R: Skeletonema
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Navicula
R: Fragilariopsis
R: Detonula

Other:
P: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:10 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 16.4 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green, 5G 2/6 (#31)
Water Visibility: 4 ft
Tide: Risling, Low – 8:39, 0.9 ft
Surf Report: S swell, 2-4 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 4.3 ft
– Swell height/direction: 3.6 ft, SSE
– Wind wave height/direction: 2.3 ft, NNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Fog, clearing
Air Temperature: 58.1 F (14.5 C)
Wind: 2 mph, ENE
Solar radiation: 415 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, August 3, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Abundant
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: Rare

* Impressions *
It was warm and partly cloudy at the wharf this morning. The sky was clear directly above the wharf, but clouds and fog were incoming from the east. The water was more yellow-green with visibility at 4.8 m. Chlorophyll dropped compared to last week, with Pseudo-nitzschia dominating the sample.

Dinoflagellates:
P: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium spp.
R: Gonyaulax spinifera
P: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Pyrocystis lunula
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
C: Chaetoceros spp.
P: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
A: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Lithodesmium spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Licmophora spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
P: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Stephanopyxis spp.
R: Cerataulina spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0817 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 16.9 °C 
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 10Y 3/4
Visibility: 4.8 m
Tide: Falling, 0.35 m, low at 0840 h
Chlorophyll: net: 1.474 mg/m^3; whole water: 5.772 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: incoming clouds/fog, 20% cloud
Air Temperature: 16.1°C
Wind: NNW, 1.34 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of July 25, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, July 27, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: None
– Alexandrium: Rare
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
Overcast/marine layer at the wharf this am.  The bait ball has returned and was in the sampling area along with some very active CA sea lions.  Overall phytoplankton biomass decreased this week, but the diatom and dinoflagellate biomass increased.  Phytoplankton diversity remained high with Prorocentrum and Thalassiosira being the most abundant.  Saw Alexandrium in both the net tow and the cell counts this week.

Dinoflagellates:
C: Prorocentrum
P: Protoperidinium
P: LRB

R: Dinophysis
R: Alexandrium
R: Ceratium
R: Gyrodinium
R: Scrippsiella
R: Boreadinium

Diatoms:
C: Thalassiosira
P: Guinardia
P: Skeletonema

R: Thalassionema
R: Eucampia
R: Asteromphalus
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Pleurosigma
R: Navicula
R: Fragilariopsis
R: Detonula
R: Lauderia
R: Ditylum
R: Nitzschia
R: Asterionellopsis
R: Chaetoceros
R: Tropidoneis
R: Entomoneis

Other:
C: Small flagellate

R: Cluster flagellates

* Environmental Information *
Time: 8:55 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 14.9 C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color/Code: Green, 5GY 2/2 (#17)
Water Visibility: 7 ft
Tide: Risling, High – 12:00, 3.6 ft
Surf Report: SSW/NW swell, 2-3 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 3.3 ft
– Swell height/direction: 3.0 ft, SSW
– Wind wave height/direction: 0.7 ft, W

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Overcast/fog
Air Temperature: 56.8 F (13.8 C)
Wind: 3 mph, E
Solar radiation: 131 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, July 27, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Present
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
It was another wet and cloudy morning at the wharf. Visibility dropped a bit to 3m, and chlorophyll increased compared to last week. Chaetoceros was abundant and the solitary Thalassiosira cells (~10-20 um) were common.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
P: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (pink tipped)
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
A: Chaetoceros spp.
C: Thalassiosira spp.
R: Coscinodiscus spp.
P: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
P: Thalassionema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Cylindrotheca spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
P: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Cerataulina spp.
R: Proboscia spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia
R: Entomoneis

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0809 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 17.2°C
Water Conditions: Calm
Water Color: 10GY 2/4
Visibility: 3 m
Tide: Rising, 0.40 m, high at 1205h
Chlorophyll: net: 1.711 mg/m^3; whole water: 13.545 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: cloudy, 100% cloud
Air Temperature: 13.9°C
Wind: NNW, 0.89 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of July 18, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, July 20, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Rare
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
Another foggy and cool morning at the wharf.  Net tow was mostly detritus/debris this week.  Diatom and dinoflagellate biomass was low this week with few cells, but a lot of diversity.  Overall phytoplankton biomass was similar to last week with cluster flagellates being the most abundant.  Pseudo-nitzschia were delicatissima size.

Dinoflagellates:
C: Prorocentrum
C: LRB

R: Polykrikos
R: Dinophysis
R: Protoperidinium
R: Akashiwo
R: Gymnodinium
R: Gyrodinium
R: Oxyphysis
R: Lingulodinium

Diatoms:
P: Thalassiosira
R: Thalassionema

R: Eucampia
R: Pseudo-nitzschia
R: Asteromphalus
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Pleurosigma
R: Navicula
R: Detonula
R: Guinardia
R: Skeletonema
R: Odontella
R: Nitzschia
R: Tropidoneis
R: Entomoneis

Other:
C: Cluster flagellates

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:05 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 15.4 C
Water Conditions: Swell, kelp debris
Water Color/Code: Green, 5GY 3/4 (#28)
Water Visibility: 4 ft
Tide: Falling, Low – 10:30, 1.2 ft
Surf Report: SSW swell, 4-5 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 5.9 ft
– Swell height/direction: 4.3 ft, SW
– Wind wave height/direction: 4.3 ft, NW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Foggy
Air Temperature: 54.3 F (12.4 C)
Wind: 3 mph, ENE
Solar radiation: 225 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

Wednesday, July 20, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Present
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Rare
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
It was wet and cloudy at the wharf this morning. The water was dark with visibility at 3.4 m. Chlorophyll dropped compared to a couple weeks ago, with mostly diatoms, but an increase in dinoflagellate abundance and diversity. Solitary Thalassiosira cells (~10-20 um) were abundant.

Dinoflagellates:
R: Prorocentrum gracile
R: Dinophysis spp.
R: Ceratium lineatum
R: Protoperidinium spp.
R: Scrippsiella spp.
R: Gyrodinium spp. (grey green)
R: Polykrikos spp.
R: Cochlodinium spp.
R: Lingulodinium polyedrum
R: Boreadinium cf
R: Oxyphysis

Diatoms:
R: Chaetoceros spp.
A: Thalassiosira spp.
P: Pseudo-nitzschia spp.
R: Ditylum spp.
R: Guinardia spp.
R: Pleurosigma spp.
R: Rhizosolenia spp.
R: Thalassionema spp.
R: Skeletonema spp.
R: Tropidoneis spp.
R: Navicula spp.
R: Asteromphalus spp.
R: Leptocylindrus spp.
R: Asterionellopsis spp.
R: Cerataulina spp.
R: Detonula spp.
R: Eucampia

Others:
R: Dictyocha spp.

Zooplankton:
R: fecal pellets, nauplii, tintinnids, calanoids, fish larvae, eggs

* Environmental Information *
TIME: 0826 PT
COLLECTOR: Jasmine Ruiz

Water Temperature: 18.0°C 
Water Conditions: Calm with a slight swell
Water Color: 5G 2/6
Visibility: 3.4 m
Tide: Falling, 0.59 m, low at 1031h
Chlorophyll: net: 0.584 mg/m^3; whole water: 10.595 mg/m^3 by in vivo RFU

Sky: cloudy, 100% cloud
Air Temperature: 12.2°C
Wind: NNW, 3.80 m/S

Rare (R): <1% ~~~ Present (P): 1 – 9% ~~~ Common (C): 10 – 49% ~~~ Abundant (A): >= 50%

Week of July 11, 2022

Santa Cruz Wharf

Wednesday, July 15, 2022

* Quick HAB Observations *
– Pseudo-nitzschia: Rare
– Alexandrium: None
– Dinophysis: Present
– Margalefidinium: None

* Impressions *
Foggy and wet at the wharf this am.  Water temp increased this week and phytoplankton biomass decreased dramatically.  Net tow was mostly zooplankton.  The phytoplankton assemblage shifted to dinoflagellates this week and Polykrikos and Prorocentrum were the most abundant.  Pseudo-nitzschia were delicatissima size (one 3-cell chain observed) and no Alexandrium were counted.

Dinoflagellates:
C: Prorocentrum
C: Polykrikos
P: Dinophysis

R: Protoperidinium
R: Akashiwo
R: Boreadinium
R: Gymnodinium
R: Ceratium
R: Heterocapsa
R: Lingulodinium

Diatoms:
P: Chaetoceros
P: Thalassiosira

R: Leptocylindrus
R: Eucampia
R: Pseudo-nitzschia
R: Asteromphalus
R: Coscinodiscus
R: Pleurosigma
R: Navicula
R: Rhizosolenia

Other:
R: Dictyocha

* Environmental Information *
Time: 9:00 am
Collector: C. Martin

Water Conditions (SCW)
Water Temperature: 15.8 C
Water Conditions: Choppy with small swell
Water Color/Code: Green, 10G 2/6 (#12)
Water Visibility: 10 ft
Tide: Rising, High – 12:06, 3.9 ft
Surf Report: SW swell, 2-3 ft

NDBC buoy 46042
– Significant wave height: 6.2 ft
– Swell height/direction: 6.2 ft, WNW
– Wind wave height/direction: 1.0 ft, WNW

Weather Conditions (KudelaHawk)
Sky: Foggy
Air Temperature: 58.1 F (14.5 C)
Wind: 2.6 mph, E
Solar radiation: 143 watts/m^2

Monterey Wharf II

No sample this week

Rare (R): <1%; Present (P): 1 – 9%; Common (C): 10 – 49%; Abundant (A): >= 50